Ayuntamiento de Fuente de Piedra
C/ Ancha, 9
29520 Fuente de Piedra, Málaga
Telephone: 952-735-016 www.fuentedepiedra.es
About The Area
In the north of Malaga province in Andalucia, 19km from Antequera is the Laguna
de Fuente de Piedra, a famous beautiful lagoon. The largest natural
lake in the Iberian Peninsula at 2.5km wide and 6.5km long, it
is a haven for birds with over 170 different species recorded
here.
Apart from its abundant aquatic birds, it is
well known for its flamingo population, the second largest colony
of these birds in Europe after the French Camargue region and
the only inland site on the continent where they breed. In spring
flamingos flock here in their thousands to reproduce, attracted
by the water's high salt content and the fact that it is shallow.
Although in winter the lake fills up and covers
around 15km², it is seasonal, so it virtually dries out in
summer. During times of scarcity, the flamingos may go as far
as the Doñana National Park to find food.
During Roman times, salt was extracted here
and flamingos were hunted for their tongues, considered to be
a delicacy. In the early 19th century people believed that the
lake water had medicinal qualities, so the Laguna de Fuente de
Piedra was not allowed to dry out completely, unlike other wetland
areas in Spain.
In the 1930s a salt company that owned the lake
undertook a campaign to reduce the flamingo population, which
was threatening their salt production.
Luckily, the lake's ecological value was publicised
and it became a magnet for birdwatchers and naturalists. In 1988
it was a declared a zone of special interest for birds (Zepa).
The protected area covers 8,543ha.
The best places to see the lake include the
viewpoint by the visitors' centre, the Mirador de Cerro del Palo,
and anywhere along the footpath Sendero de la Vicaría.
There is a lakeside visitors' centre (952 111 715) at the Cerro
del Palo, just off the Sierra de Yeguas road out of the Fuente
de Piedra village. Here, there is plenty of information on the
lake, much of it audiovisual. There are also guided tours available,
for observing the birds and other wildlife, but these only run
when the lake has water.
The Junta de Andalucia finally passed a new law which will take away for up to five years the planning decisions from local Town Halls in the case of irregularities. Plans have also been announced to build a new motorway to link all of Andalucia in the next 3 years.